Mask in Bali is not just as ornaments on the art
alone. More than that, the mask was not uncommon
to be a fixture in religious rituals and sacred by the supporting community.
Mask means mask. Materials
can mask of cloth, wood, paper or other materials. The shape masks are very diverse, there is a face-shaped
gods, humans, animals, hideous creatures and others. The mask is usually a part of a performance or art.
Type of art, or commonly known as dramatari masks,
among others:
- Mask Panca
- Mask Pajegan
- Mask Prembon
Proximity to the arts community, seen by the
discovery of several inscriptions containing about art masks. One is Bebetin inscription (896 AD), which states as atapukan
mask performances. In addition, the presence of
the mask is also mentioned in the inscription Blantih around the year 1059 AD.
Being the presence of the sacred mask can be found
in the area Ketewel, Sukawati, called Sang Hyang mask or Sang Hyang mask.
This mask-faced woman, so called Mask Widyadari or
Angels, and consists of seven pieces, which masks Widyadari Kendran, Nilotama,
Gagar Mayang, Sulasih, Gudita, Supraba and Aminaka.
Not only in Ketewel, there is also a sacred mask in
Trunyan village, where there is a mask that is often called Batara Brutuk
Brutuk. In the village there is a temple named
Trunyan Pancering Jagat Pura. In the temple
there is a large statue of naked four-meter named Lord Datonta or queen
Pancering Batara Jagat. Queen Pancering Batara
Jagat has as many as 21 people 'unen unen-' in the form of a mask called Brutuk
mask.
While, one of the Balinese mask makers is very
famous I Wayan Tangguh, derived from Singapadu village, Gianyar. Before becoming an artist, Wayan Tangguh studied at Tjokorda
Oka Tublan. When he felt enough learning
experiences, new learning Wayan make their own masks which began in 1947.
In addition to carved masks, Wayan Tangguh also
makes a variety of carvings and decorations, including the barong. Her work is made from pule wood and using natural dyes Balinese.
Natural materials are used for example, kincu to dark
red color, bone white to color, atal to the color yellow, the color blue to
muruh leked, pere and deluga to brown color. Masks
Wayan Tangguh work attracted many collectors have known for artistic value and
has its own taksu.
Mask other artists is Anak Agung Gede Agung Dharma
(60), born in Bangli, August 12, 1952. He was
known as a versatile artist. In addition to
dancing expertly sculpture can also make masks or tapel.
One of the very rare type of skills possessed it
originated from perseverance, tenacity, thoroughness and patience without
knowing despair into capital for him to produce works of art.
Different types of mask design ever made, including
the sacred or hallowed by using wood material growth options in a particular
place. Armed with masks legacy of his ancestors,
he tried to make various kinds of Balinese masks while devoting himself to
society to make a mask or a diksakralkan pratime society. It was based on the principle of his life "as yadnya
Work". A lot of the work that the local
community as sacred statues, statues of deities and sacred masks
0 comments:
Post a Comment